Wednesday, April 6, 2016

Week 9: Assignment 4 -- QRI-5 vs D.I.B.E.L.S


Summary
     The DIBELS (Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills) is a reading assessment used to calculate a student’s reading levels. The exam is created to assess fluency measurements used to monitor the development of early literacy and early reading skills. The point of this assessment is to measure certain early literacy skills, focusing on a key part of phonemic awareness. The assessment does not measure all possible phonemic skills. The purpose of the DIBELS Benchmark goals is to provide educators with standards for measuring the progress of all or certain students. The calculated or benchmarked goals attained after assessments represent a level of performance for all students to reach in order to be considered on track for becoming a successful reader. What makes this assessment important is that it provides a benchmark to see where students are at in regards to important set of skills for accurate reading. That way, teachers can use students' performance in the test – not in class- to identify struggling students who will most likely require more intensive instruction.
     On the other hand, the QRI-5 is an informal assessment process which can be used to identify a student’s instructional level.  This assessment can also determine areas of reading that a particular students may be having difficulty with. The assessment opens up an opportunity to follow student progress by providing specific criteria as to the students reading level within each grade level. QRI-5 provides varieties of diagnostic options for students being assessed, since it has multiple steps. Identifying the reading levels of students allows the assessor to have information in order to match up the required materials needed for that particular student assessed.
Similarities and differences
     Both assessments (QRI-5 & DIBELS) can be used to provide data to drive instruction on a continuous basis. The data gathered from the assessments can be used to specifically determine students’ reading levels.  Both assessments can specifically point to troubled areas of reading and fluency in the child being assessed, thus giving the educator data to plan for skills to strengthen. The data can very easily guide the teacher as to what focus when strategically planning for a particular curriculum. The results from data gathered from both assessments can as well give the educator an idea as to the appropriate books, reading workshops, and even and provide ideas as to how to group students when working collaborative. Data from assessments can be used to construct and implement intervention instruction for students that may require such services. 
     The assessments are different in that one is formal, and the other one informal from that stand point, one (the DIEBELS) provides comparative data though standardized assessments. As such, the QRI-5 does not use comparative data and thus results are unique to the individual assessed.  Being that the DIBELS is standardized, it will be very similar to all the students being assessed. The QRI-5 does not contain time limitations when administered, potentially making it a time consuming task. On the other hand, the DIBELS is designed to be administered in certain frequencies that make it practical. The QRI-5 does not necessarily need to be administered more than once (unless, of course, teacher wants to follow though after a first assessment), therefore, it differs from the DIBELS in that this tool request assessments take place every three months to monitor student as the year progresses.  Practical use in the classroom
     Overall, both assessments are effective and useful tools for educators to use in the classroom. The QRI-5 would be an excellent tool to be able to diagnose students at the beginning of the school year, and to get a good idea as to where students are and what they will be able to handle in regards to material in class. This tool would be very efficient in helping the teacher make important decisions as to where every student is at, and how you are going g to group students, our how you can assign work individually. This would make a great predictor, as to the types of reading, and some of the skills you may want to focus throughout the schoolyear. On the other hand, the DIBELS can be a great way to formally assess student’s levels and use the data from assessment to drive the instruction. Since there is comparative data attained from the DIBELS, and the exams are easily administered, this can be useful assessment to be used in a frequent basis to monitor student progress.  Thus the DIBELS assessment demonstrates to be a more productive progress monitoring technique for educators. 

No comments:

Post a Comment